The Federal Council of Switzerland has proposed stricter rules on foreign property ownership as housing shortages intensify across the country.
The plan, announced on Wednesday, would require non-EU and non-EFTA nationals to obtain official approval before buying a primary residence.
“Switzerland plans to tighten restrictions on foreigners buying local real estate,” the government said.
The move comes as demand for housing rises alongside population growth and urban pressure.
“The Federal Council is starting a consultation on new restrictions,” the statement added.
Authorities say the consultation process will run until July 15, allowing stakeholders and the public to respond.
“The proposal is open for feedback until July 15,” the government confirmed.
Switzerland has long maintained strict property laws, but recent developments point to further tightening.
Housing Pressure And Policy Shift
The proposed measures reflect growing concern over affordability and availability of housing.
Officials link rising rents and limited supply to population growth and sustained demand in major cities.
“Concerns about overcrowding, traffic jams, and high rents are increasing,” the government said.
Urban centres such as Zurich and Geneva have faced persistent housing shortages in recent years.
Meanwhile, foreign buyers have often been part of the debate around property access and pricing.
The consultation aims to assess whether tighter controls could ease pressure on the domestic housing market.
“New restrictions would require non-EU/EFTA nationals to obtain authorization,” the council reiterated.
This approach could reshape how international buyers access Switzerland’s real estate sector.
Referendum Could Redefine Population Policy
The proposal comes ahead of a crucial national vote scheduled for June 14.
The referendum focuses on a proposed population cap of 10 million permanent residents.
“This is a high-stakes referendum concerning the 10 million initiative,” the government stated.
Supporters argue that limiting population growth will protect infrastructure and living standards.
Critics, however, warn that such limits could affect economic growth and labour supply.
The referendum debate has intensified public discussion on migration, housing, and national planning.
For additional coverage, see reporting by Reuters.
Meanwhile, the outcome of both the consultation and the vote will shape future policy directions.
The government has indicated that housing and immigration strategies are closely linked.
“The outcome will play a significant role in determining future policy,” officials said.
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